210Po and 210Pb in fish from northern Aegean Sea and radiation dose to fish consumers

被引:20
|
作者
Kilic, Onder [1 ]
Belivermis, Murat [1 ]
Gonulal, Onur [2 ]
Sezer, Narin [1 ]
Carvalho, Fernando P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, TR-34134 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Istanbul Univ, Gokceada Marine Res Dept, TR-17100 Canakkale, Turkey
[3] Inst Super Tecn, Lab Proteccao & Seguranca Radiol, Estrada Nacl 10,Km 139,7, P-2695066 Bobadela Lrs, Portugal
关键词
Po-210; Pb-210; Bioaccumulation; Marine fish; Radiation dose to sea food consumers; Aegean Sea; MARINE ORGANISMS; BIOACCUMULATION; CONSUMPTION; PLANKTON; WATER; FERRITIN; SEAFOOD; SHRIMP; INDIA; COAST;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-018-6216-3
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents the activity concentrations of Po-210 and Pb-210 in 15 different commercial fish species collected around Gokceada Island (northern Aegean Sea) in 2016. The distribution of Po-210 and Pb-210 was investigated in fish tissues and significant differences (P<0.05) in radionuclide concentrations were noted between muscle, gills, and liver in each species. Po-210 activity concentrations in tissues were systematically higher than those of Pb-210 and the average values of Po-210/Pb-210 concentration ratios were calculated at 6.6 +/- 1.5, 8.4 +/- 3.2, and 10.2 +/- 1.6 in muscle, gills, and liver, respectively. The annual effective dose to consumers through Po-210 ingestion with fish filet averaged 62 mu Svyear(-1) (range 5.5-160 mu Svyear(-1)). This effective dose is in the range of natural radiation doses reported worldwide for humans through ingestion of sea food.
引用
收藏
页码:1189 / 1199
页数:11
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