Quality assessment of baby food made of different pre-processed organic raw materials under industrial processing conditions

被引:19
|
作者
Seidel, Kathrin [1 ]
Kahl, Johannes [2 ]
Paoletti, Flavio [3 ]
Birlouez, Ines [4 ]
Busscher, Nicolaas [2 ]
Kretzschmar, Ursula [1 ]
Sarkka-Tirkkonen, Marjo [5 ]
Seljasen, Randi [6 ]
Sinesio, Fiorella [3 ]
Torp, Torfinn [7 ]
Baiamonte, Irene [3 ]
机构
[1] FiBL Res Inst Organ Agr, Dept Food Qual Safety & Proc, Frick, Switzerland
[2] Univ Kassel, Fac Organ Agr Sci, Dept Organ Food Qual & Food Culture, D-37213 Witzenhausen, Germany
[3] INRAN, Sci Applicate Alimentaz, Rome, Italy
[4] Spectralys Innovat, F-93230 Romainville, France
[5] Univ Helsinki, Ruralia Inst, Mikkeli 50100, Finland
[6] Norwegian Inst Agr & Environm Res, BIOFORSK, Arable Crops Div, Seljasen, N-4886 Grimstad, Norway
[7] Norwegian Inst Agr & Environm Res, BIOFORSK, Plant Hlth & Plant Protect Div, N-1432 As, Norway
来源
关键词
Baby food; Carrots; Pre-processing; Quality; Organic; CARROT; SAMPLES; FURAN;
D O I
10.1007/s13197-013-1109-5
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The market for processed food is rapidly growing. The industry needs methods for "processing with care" leading to high quality products in order to meet consumers' expectations. Processing influences the quality of the finished product through various factors. In carrot baby food, these are the raw material, the pre-processing and storage treatments as well as the processing conditions. In this study, a quality assessment was performed on baby food made from different pre-processed raw materials. The experiments were carried out under industrial conditions using fresh, frozen and stored organic carrots as raw material. Statistically significant differences were found for sensory attributes among the three autoclaved puree samples (e.g. overall odour F=90.72, p<0.001). Samples processed from frozen carrots show increased moisture content and decrease of several chemical constituents. Biocrystallization identified changes between replications of the cooking. Pre-treatment of raw material has a significant influence on the final quality of the baby food.
引用
收藏
页码:803 / 812
页数:10
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