Influence of sludge retention time on membrane fouling and bioactivities in membrane bioreactor system

被引:155
|
作者
Han, SS
Bae, TH
Jang, GG
Tak, TM
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Biol Resources & Mat Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
membrane bioreactor (MBR); sequencing batch reactor (SBR); membrane fouling; sludge retention time (SRT); specific oxygen uptake rate (SOUR); specific nitrification rate (SNR); specific denitrification rate (SDNR);
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2004.09.017
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sludge retention time (SRT) can produce significant effects on biomass properties in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. In this study, the membrane separation process was coupled to a sequencing batch reactor (SBR), which is one of the biological nutrient removal (BNR) processes, and the influence of SRT on membrane fouling and biological activity was investigated. Membrane fouling increased with SRT since sludge particles were more severely deposited on the membrane surface at longer SRT. Regardless of SRT change, COD removal efficiency was high and stable (over 92%) throughout the experiment. Nitrogen removal efficiency also attained a high treatment level. However, it was not proportioned to SRT increase and rather decreased at the longest SRT. Phosphorus removal decreased at prolonged SRT since excess sludge was reduced. Biological activity such as specific oxygen uptake rate (SOUR), specific nitrification rate (SNR), and specific denitrification rate (SDNR) did not increase with SRT but decreased at prolonged SRT. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2393 / 2400
页数:8
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