Pathways to Effectiveness in Substance Abuse Prevention: Empowering Organizational Characteristics of Community-Based Coalitions

被引：11
|
作者：
Powell, Kristen Gilmore [1 ]
Peterson, N. Andrew [1 ]
机构：
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Sch SocialWork, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
来源：
HUMAN SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS MANAGEMENT LEADERSHIP & GOVERNANCE | 2014年 / 38卷 / 05期
关键词：
coalitions; empowerment; perceived effectiveness; strategic prevention framework; substance abuse prevention; HUMAN-SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS; PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT; CITIZEN PARTICIPATION; ALCOHOL; SENSE; YOUTH; STRATEGIES; MODEL; IMPACT; LEVEL;
D O I：
10.1080/23303131.2014.935839
中图分类号：
C93 [管理学]; D035 [国家行政管理]; D523 [行政管理]; D63 [国家行政管理];
学科分类号：
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ; 1204 ; 120401 ;
摘要：
Coalition development is an important approach to the prevention of substance abuse. In addition, empowerment is considered a critical foundation of coalitions' effectiveness. Few studies, however, have tested the characteristics of coalitions that predict empowerment and effectiveness in substance abuse prevention contexts. This study tested a path model that included organizational characteristics as predictors of members' empowerment and ratings of coalition effectiveness. Participants (n = 138) were members of 11 coalitions. Leadership had an indirect effect on coalition effectiveness through its influence on opportunity role structure, social support, and group-based belief system. Empowerment mediated the effect of social support on effectiveness.
引用
收藏
页码：471 / 486
页数：16
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