Bisphosphonates for postmenopausal osteoporosis

被引:122
|
作者
Eastell, Richard [1 ]
Walsh, Jennifer S. [1 ]
Watts, Nelson B. [2 ]
Siris, Ethel [3 ]
机构
[1] No Gen Hosp, Ctr Biomed Res, Natl Inst Hlth Res Biomed Res Unit Bone Dis, Sheffield S5 7AU, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Cincinnati Bone Hlth & Osteoporosis Ctr, Cincinnati, OH USA
[3] Columbia Univ Med Ctr, Toni Stabile Osteoporosis Ctr, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Osteoporosis; Alendronate; Ibandronate; Clodronate; Zoledronic acid; Risedronate; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; INTRAVENOUS ZOLEDRONIC ACID; WEEKLY ORAL ALENDRONATE; VERTEBRAL FRACTURE RISK; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS; PARATHYROID-HORMONE; FEMORAL-NECK; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bone.2011.02.011
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Bisphosphonates are effective in reducing bone turnover, increasing BMD and reducing fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. The licensed bisphosphonates exhibit some differences in potency and speed of onset and offset of action. These differences mean that different agents may be more advantageous in different situations. Uncertainties still exist around the optimum duration of treatment and treatment holidays, how best to use bisphosphonates with anabolic treatments, and the benefits of treatment in patients who do not have a BMD T-score below -2.5. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Bisphosphonates. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 88
页数:7
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