Personality correlates of Iowa Gambling Task performance in healthy adolescents

被引：27
|
作者：
Hooper, Catalina J. [1 ]
Luciana, Monica [2 ,3 ]
Wahlstrom, Dustin [1 ]
Conklin, Heather M. [1 ]
Yarger, Rebecca S. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Inst Child Dev, St Paul, MN USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Neurobehav Dev, St Paul, MN USA
来源：
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2008年 / 44卷 / 03期
关键词：
personality; ventromedial prefrontal cortex; adolescence; risk factors; decision-making;
D O I：
10.1016/j.paid.2007.09.021
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
This study examined relations among scores on the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Junior (EPQ-J) and the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), which requires balancing immediate vs. future rewards, in healthy adolescents (ages 9-17). In multiple regression analyses, neuroticism was negatively associated with IGT performance among males. Relationships between IGT performance and other EPQ-J factors were non-significant. Additionally, parent-reported externalizing as measured by the Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist interacted with neuroticism and extraversion to predict IGT performance. We suggest that trait factors vary within individuals and between genders to impact decision-making. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：598 / 609
页数：12
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