Mumps outbreak among fully vaccinated school-age children and young adults, Portugal 2019/2020

被引：9

作者：

Duque, Mariana Perez ^{[1
,2
]}

San-Bento, Ana ^{[1
,3
]}

Leon, Lourdes ^{[3
]}

Custodio, Paula ^{[3
]}

Esperanca, Maria Anjos ^{[3
]}

Albuquerque, Maria Joao ^{[1
]}

Nascimento, Marina ^{[1
]}

Balasegaram, Sooria ^{[2
,4
]}

Machado, Rita Sa ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Directorate Gen Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal

[2] European Ctr Dis Prevent & Control ECDC, European Program Intervent Epidemiol Training EPI, Stockholm, Sweden

[3] ACES Medi Tejo, Publ Hlth Unit, Torres Novas, Portugal

[4] Publ Hlth England, London, England

来源：

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION | 2021年 / 149卷

关键词：

MMR vaccination; Mumps; Outbreaks; Vaccine preventable diseases; Virology;

D O I：

10.1017/S0950268821002028

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

On 16-17 January 2020, four suspected mumps cases were reported to the local Public Health Authorities with an epidemiological link to a local school and football club. Of 18 suspected cases identified, 14 were included in this study. Laboratory results confirmed mumps virus as the cause and further sequencing identified genotype G. Our findings highlight that even with a high MMR vaccine coverage, mumps outbreaks in children and young adults can occur. Since most of the cases had documented immunity for mumps, we hypothesise that waning immunity or discordant mumps virus strains are likely explanations for this outbreak.

引用

页数：3

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