Cost-efficiency of urban heating strategies - Modelling scale effects of low-energy building heat supply

被引:42
|
作者
Sandvall, Akram Fakhri [1 ]
Ahlgren, Erik O. [1 ]
Ekvall, Tomas [2 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Energy & Environm, Div Energy Technol, Energy Syst Technol, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Swedish Environm Res Inst IVL, SE-40014 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Low temperature district heating; Fourth generation district heating; TIMES; Energy system modelling; Passive houses; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.esr.2017.10.003
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
There is now a strong demand in Sweden for construction of new low energy buildings (LEB) areas. There are essentially three options for heat supply to these LEB areas: "individual", "on-site" and "large heat network" supply. The chosen option is of strategic societal interest. Thus, this study aims at comparing the long-term system cost of the three heat supply options. A dynamic modelling approach is applied in a systematic analysis designed to investigate the threshold for the various options' cost-efficiency. The study addresses scale impacts of hypothetical LEB areas and district heating systems. The results show that, generally, the large heat network option has the lowest system cost whereas in most cases the individual option has the highest system cost. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 223
页数:12
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