A greedy randomized adaptive search procedure for the point-feature cartographic label placement

被引：27
|
作者：
Cravo, Gildasio Lecchi [1 ]
Ribeiro, Glaydston Mattos [2 ]
Nogueira Lorena, Luiz Antonio [3 ]
机构：
[1] UNIARACRUZ, Fac Aracruz, BR-29194910 Aracruz, ES, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, UFES, BR-29933480 Mateus, ES, Brazil
[3] INPE, Brazilian Space Res Inst, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil
来源：
COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES | 2008年 / 34卷 / 04期
关键词：
GRASP; heuristic; label placement;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cageo.2007.01.007
中图分类号：
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号：
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要：
The point-feature cartographic label placement problem (PFCLP) is an NP-hard problem, which appears during the production of maps. The labels must be placed in predefined places avoiding overlaps and considering cartographic preferences. Owing to its high complexity, several heuristics have been presented searching for approximated solutions. This paper proposes a greedy randomized adaptive search procedure (GRASP) for the PFCLP that is based on its associated conflict graph. The computational results show that this metaheuristic is a good strategy for PFCLP, generating better solutions than all those reported in the literature in reasonable computational times. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：373 / 386
页数：14
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