Synthesis of pour point depressant for heavy oil from waste organic glass

被引:20
|
作者
Chen, Gang [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Weihua [1 ]
Bai, Yun [1 ]
Zhao, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
Wu, Ya [1 ]
Gu, Xuefan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Shijun [1 ]
Yu, Hongjiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Shiyou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710065, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] CNPC Res Inst Safety & Environm Technol, State Key Lab Petr Pollut Control, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
organic glass; polymethyl methacrylate; poly methacrylamide; crude oil; pour point; CRUDE-OIL; ADDITIVES; WAX;
D O I
10.1134/S0965544118010085
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is widely used as a substitute for glass, known as organic glass. During the processing and after use, there are amount of castoff. Based on the similar framework, PMMA could be useful feed stock to synthesis poly methacrylamide (PMAA) used for crude oil additive. In this work PMAA was prepared by aminolysis reaction of PMMA and aliphatic amines. The performance of PMAA on heavy oil was evaluated as pour point depressant as well as paraffin inhibiter. The highest pour point reduction depression was achieved as 12.1A degrees D with the dosage of 600 ppm PMAA 1. Differential scanning calorimetry and paraffin crystal morphology studies were conducted to elucidate the mechanism of pour point reduction.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 88
页数:4
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