ORCHARD PERFORMANCE OF APPLE WORSENS AS WEED COMPETITION INCREASES: A LONG-TERM FIELD STUDY UNDER MEDITERRANEAN CONDITIONS

被引:1
|
作者
Atay, Ersin [1 ]
Gargin, Seckin [1 ]
Esitken, Ahmet [2 ]
Atay, Ayse Nilgun [1 ]
Altindal, Mesut [1 ]
Emre, Meltem [1 ]
机构
[1] TAGEM Fruit Res Inst, TR-32500 Isparta, Turkey
[2] Selcuk Univ, Dept Hort, Fac Agr, TR-42030 Konya, Turkey
来源
关键词
apple; fruit set; Malus x domestica; organic matter; trunk cross-sectional area; FRUIT-QUALITY; CROP LOAD; TREES; CULTIVARS; BEARING; SET;
D O I
10.24326/asphc.2017.5.2
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
Crop-weed competition (CWC) for water and nutrients can negatively affect orchard performance, especially in high-density apple orchards. With this study, we compared the effects of three CWC levels: Weak, Moderate, and Strong for the orchard performance of apple in the Mediterranean area. The study was conducted at a 'Golden Delicious'/M. 9 orchard in a high-density formation (3.5 x 1 m spacing). Cumulative yield was greatest in Weak-CWC, and it decreased as CWC increased. Overall, Weak-CWC performed remarkable results for successful apple production under Mediterranean conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 18
页数:6
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