X-ray absorption spectroscopic investigations of LixMn2O4

被引:0
|
作者
Cairns, EJ [1 ]
Horne, CR [1 ]
Weiss, BJR [1 ]
Grush, MM [1 ]
Cramer, SP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Energy & Environm, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
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中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This paper discusses the evolution of atomic and electronic structure in LixMn2O4 electrodes as determined by Mn XANES and EXAFS. Varying lithium content was accomplished through coulombic titration of LiMn2O4 within a Li cell containing non-aqueous liquid electrolyte. We have found that there is a significant influence of the electronic structure on this material system. In particular, the Mn(III) sites in LiMn2O4 are subject to a dynamic Jahn-Teller effect. Additionally, the XANES spectrum of LixMn2O4 (x = 1.8 and 2.0) is consistent with a square-planar [Mn(III)O-6] compound whereas the atomic structure, confirmed by EXAFS, suggests that the [Mn(III)O-6] are tetragonally-distorted.
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页码:336 / 347
页数:4
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