Usefulness of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in diagnosis of arterial hypertension in children and adolescents

被引:0
|
作者
Florianczyk, Tomasz [1 ,2 ]
Werner, Bozena [2 ]
机构
[1] Akad Med, Klin Kardiol Wieku Dzieciecego & Pediat Ogolnej, PL-00576 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Med Univ, Dept Childrens Cardiol & Gen Pediat, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
children; adolescents; hypertension;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Arterial hypertension in children and adolescents is an important medical problem with a prevalence rising over the last ten years from 1 to 4.5%. Aim: To assess the usefulness of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in diagnosis of arterial hypertension in children and adolescents. Methods: Two hundred and twelve children with elevated blood pressure (BP) and 81 healthy controls participated in this study. In all children from the study and control groups standard BP measurement and ABPM were performed. Results: With the use of standard BP measurement, 168 (79.2%) children were diagnosed as hypertensive and the remaining 44 (20.8%) as prehypertensive. When the ABPM was used, arterial hypertension was diagnosed in 143 (67.4%) cases and white coat hypertension in the remaining 69 (32.6%) subjects. In 7 (8.7%) control children elevated BP in ABPM was detected, and masked hypertension were diagnosed. Conclusions: 1. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is a useful tool in diagnosis of arterial hypertension in children and adolescents. 2. Systolic hypertension is a major form of hypertension in childhood. 3. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is helpful to identify patients with white coat hypertension. 4. Further studies are necessary to establish uniform indications, standards and rules for interpretation of ABPM in children and adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 18
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Importance of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents with primary arterial hypertension
    Lazea, C.
    Manasia, R.
    EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2014, 35 : 742 - 743
  • [2] AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE MONITORING IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH ARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION
    KRULL, F
    HENKE, A
    BOKENKAMP, A
    ENKE, B
    OFFNER, G
    EHRICH, JHH
    MONATSSCHRIFT KINDERHEILKUNDE, 1994, 142 (10) : 803 - 809
  • [3] Blood pressure, hypertension, and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents
    Morgenstern, B
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 2002, 15 (02) : 64S - 66S
  • [4] HOME BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING: AN ALTERNATIVE FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
    Salgado, C. M.
    Viana, J. K. B.
    Jardim, P. C. B. V.
    Jardim, T. S. V.
    Carvalho, M. C. V.
    Souza, W. K. S. B.
    Pereira, D. A.
    Souza, A. L. L.
    JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 2009, 27 : S197 - S197
  • [5] Diagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents based on home versus ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
    Stergiou, George S.
    Nasothimiou, Efthimia
    Giovas, Periklis
    Kapoyiannis, Anastasios
    Vazeou, Adriani
    JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 2008, 26 (08) : 1556 - 1562
  • [6] Impact of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring on the diagnosis of hypertension in children
    Lubrano, Riccardo
    Paoli, Sara
    Spiga, Sara
    Falsaperla, Raffaele
    Vitaliti, Giovanna
    Gentile, Isotta
    Elli, Marco
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HYPERTENSION, 2015, 9 (10) : 780 - 784
  • [7] Diagnosis of Hypertension in Children Using Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring
    Chati, Priyanka
    Amin, Rasheda
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY, 2022, 33 (11): : 525 - 525
  • [8] Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents
    Simckes, AM
    Srivastava, T
    Alon, US
    CLINICAL PEDIATRICS, 2002, 41 (08) : 549 - 564
  • [9] Reproducibility of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in arterial hypertension
    Ribera, L
    Sobrino, J
    Pladevall, M
    Felip, A
    Soler, J
    Modol, J
    Plana, J
    Comes, L
    Adrian, MJ
    Coca, A
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 1999, 12 (04) : 148A - 148A
  • [10] Arterial hypertension in children and adolescents after surgical repair of aortic coarctation defined by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
    Bald, M
    Neudorf, U
    BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING, 2000, 5 (03) : 163 - 167