Enhancing Entrepreneurship: The Role of Goal Orientation and Self-Efficacy

被引:34
|
作者
Culbertson, Satoris S. [1 ]
Smith, Michael R. [1 ]
Leiva, Pedro I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Dept Psychol, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
[2] Univ Chile, Sch Business, Santiago, Chile
关键词
entrepreneurship; goal orientation; self-efficacy; goals; career anchors; RISK PROPENSITY DIFFERENCES; SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS; ACHIEVEMENT-MOTIVATION; MANAGERS; PERFORMANCE; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1177/1069072710385543
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Entrepreneurship has become increasingly important in the workplace. Research suggests motivational traits are important in pursuing entrepreneurial activities. Yet, the extent to which factors influencing entrepreneurial versus managerial goals differ remains unclear. This study assessed the influence of goal orientation and self-efficacy in predicting entrepreneurial and managerial career anchors development. Data from 158 college students indicated learning goal orientation (LGO) and performance-prove goal orientation (PPGO) predicted entrepreneurial career anchors when coupled with high self-efficacy. For managerial goals, self-efficacy did not influence these relationships. Findings suggest providing opportunities for increased self-efficacy and adaptive goal orientations may affect entrepreneurial development.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 129
页数:15
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