Improvement of cold filter plugging point of biodiesel from alternative feedstocks

被引：81
|
作者：
Echim, Camelia [1 ]
Maes, Jeroen [2 ]
De Greyt, Wim [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Dept Sustainable Organ Chem & Technol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Desmet Ballestra Grp, B-1930 Zaventem, Belgium
来源：
FUEL | 2012年 / 93卷 / 01期
关键词：
Cold filter plugging point; Cold flow improvers; Binary blending; Minor components; LOW-TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES; FUEL PROPERTIES; FLOW PROPERTIES; METHYL-ESTERS; ALKYL ESTERS; FATTY ESTERS; DIESEL FUELS; OIL; BLENDS; PALM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fuel.2011.11.036
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
The present investigation evaluates the effectiveness of different strategies to improve cold flow properties of biodiesel from vegetable and animal origin containing highly saturated methyl esters. In this purpose palm, tallow, chicken and jatropha biodiesel samples were blended with higher unsaturated methyl esters such as soybean and rapeseed biodiesel samples, alongside cold flow improvers. Furthermore, the influence of removing the minor components such as steryl glucosides and monoglycerides from biodiesel samples on the CFPP was studied. Appropriate blend ratio and additive choice are discussed for practical usage at climate of maximum 0 degrees C +/- 1 degrees C. In general, the CFPP of the biodiesel samples with poor cold flow properties was improved by formulation with biodiesel samples exhibiting better cold flow properties and/or additivation. However, the removal of minor components did not improve the CFPP. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：642 / 648
页数：7
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