How data science can advance mental health research

被引：36

作者：

Russ, Tom C. ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
,5
]}

Woelbert, Eva ^{[6
]}

Davis, Katrina A. S. ^{[7
,8
,24
]}

Hafferty, Jonathan D. ^{[2
]}

Ibrahim, Zina ^{[9
,10
]}

Inkster, Becky ^{[11
]}

John, Ann ^{[7
,36
]}

Lee, William ^{[12
,13
,14
]}

Maxwell, Margaret ^{[15
,40
]}

McIntosh, Andrew M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Stewart, Rob ^{[7
,8
]}

Anderson, Margaret ^{[16
]}

Aylett, Kate ^{[17
]}

Bourke, Suzy ^{[18
]}

Burhouse, Anna ^{[19
]}

Callard, Felicity ^{[20
]}

Chapman, Kathy ^{[21
]}

Cowley, Matt ^{[22
]}

Cusack, James ^{[23
]}

Delgadillo, Jaime ^{[25
]}

Dix, Sophie ^{[6
]}

Dobson, Richard ^{[26
]}

Donohoe, Gary ^{[27
]}

Dougall, Nadine ^{[28
]}

Downs, Johnny ^{[26
]}

Fisher, Helen ^{[26
,29
]}

Folarin, Amos ^{[8
,26
]}

Foley, Thomas ^{[30
]}

Geddes, John ^{[31
]}

Globerman, Joardana ^{[22
]}

Hassan, Lamiece ^{[32
]}

Hayes, Joseph ^{[33
]}

Hodges, Helen ^{[34
]}

Jacob, Eddie ^{[22
]}

Jacobs, Rowena ^{[35
]}

Joyce, Cynthia ^{[6
]}

Kaur, Suky ^{[37
]}

Kerz, Maximilian ^{[26
]}

Kirkbride, James ^{[33
]}

Leavey, Gerard ^{[38
]}

Lewis, Glyn ^{[33
]}

Lloyd, Keith ^{[36
]}

Matcham, Wendy ^{[39
]}

McCloskey, Erin ^{[6
]}

McQuillin, Andrew ^{[33
]}

Delgado, Tamsin Newlove ^{[41
]}

Newsome, Catherine ^{[42
]}

Nicodemus, Kristin ^{[43
]}

Porteous, David ^{[43
]}

Ray, Daniel ^{[44
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Cognit Ageing & Cognit Epidemiol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[2] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Clin Brain Sci, Div Psychiat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[3] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Dementia Prevent, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[4] Univ Edinburgh, Alzheimer Scotland Dementia Res Ctr, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[5] NHS Lothian, Royal Edinburgh Hosp, Old Age Psychiat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[6] MQ Transforming Mental Hlth, London, England

[7] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Dept Psychol Med, London, England

[8] South London & Maudsley NHS Fdn Trust, London, England

[9] Kings Coll London, Dept Biostat & Hlth Informat, London, England

[10] UCL, Farr Inst Hlth Informat Res, London, England

[11] Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge, England

[12] Univ Plymouth, Peninsula Sch Med, Community & Primary Care Res Grp, Plymouth, Devon, England

[13] Univ Plymouth, Peninsula Sch Dent, Community & Primary Care Res Grp, Plymouth, Devon, England

[14] Devon Partnership NHS Trust, Exeter, Devon, England

[15] Univ Stirling, Stirling, Scotland

[16] Farr Scotland, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[17] MRC, London, England

[18] Farr Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England

[19] West England Acad Hlth Sci Network, Bristol, Avon, England

[20] Univ Durham, Durham, England

[21] MHILP, Barcelona, Spain

[22] Innovat Arts, London, England

[23] Autistica, London, England

[24] RCP Natl Guideline Ctr, London, England

[25] Univ Sheffield, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England

[26] Kings Coll London, London, England

[27] NUI Galway, Galway, Ireland

[28] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[29] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London, England

[30] Newcastle Univ, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England

[31] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England

[32] Univ Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England

[33] UCL, London, England

[34] Farr Wales, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

[35] Univ York, York, N Yorkshire, England

[36] Swansea Univ, Sch Med, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

[37] BACP, Lutterworth, England

[38] Ulster Univ, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland

[39] ESRC, Swindon, Wilts, England

[40] NMAHP Res Unit, Stirling, Scotland

[41] Univ Exeter, Med Sch, Exeter, Devon, England

[42] Dept Educ, London, England

[43] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[44] HSCIC, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England

[45] Publ Hlth England, London, England

[46] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

[47] Farr Inst London, London, England

[48] Anna Freud Natl Ctr Children & Families, London, England

[49] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

来源：

NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR | 2019年 / 3卷 / 01期

基金：

英国惠康基金; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会; 英国经济与社会研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

BIG DATA; PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT; DEFAULT-MODE; DATA LINKAGE; PRIMARY-CARE; DISORDERS; DEPRESSION; BIOBANK; RISK; SERVICES;

D O I：

10.1038/s41562-018-0470-9

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Accessibility of powerful computers and availability of so-called big data from a variety of sources means that data science approaches are becoming pervasive. However, their application in mental health research is often considered to be at an earlier stage than in other areas despite the complexity of mental health and illness making such a sophisticated approach particularly suitable. In this Perspective, we discuss current and potential applications of data science in mental health research using the UK Clinical Research Collaboration classification: underpinning research; aetiology; detection and diagnosis; treatment development; treatment evaluation; disease management; and health services research. We demonstrate that data science is already being widely applied in mental health research, but there is much more to be done now and in the future. The possibilities for data science in mental health research are substantial.

引用

页码：24 / 32

页数：9

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