Anomaly Detection in Activities of Daily Living Using One-Class Support Vector Machine

被引:8
|
作者
Yahaya, Salisu Wada [1 ]
Langensiepen, Caroline [1 ]
Lotfi, Ahmad [1 ]
机构
[1] Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Nottingham NG11 8NS, England
关键词
Novelty detection; Anomaly detection; One-class SVM; Activities of Daily Living (ADL);
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-97982-3_30
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Different computational methodologies for anomaly detection has been studied in the past. Novelty detection involves classifying if test data differs from the training data. This is applicable to a scenario when there are sufficiently many normal training samples and little or no abnormal data. In this research, a novelty detection algorithm known as One-Class Support Vector Machine (SVM) is applied for detection of anomaly in Activities of Daily Living (ADL), specifically sleeping patterns, which could be a sign of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in older adults or other health-related issues. Tests conducted on both synthetic and real data shows promising results.
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 371
页数:10
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