Performance of the prototype of the electromagnetic calorimeter for PANDA

被引:27
|
作者
Kavatsyuk, M. [1 ]
Bremer, D. [2 ]
Dormenev, V. [2 ]
Drexler, P. [2 ]
Eissner, T. [2 ]
Erni, W. [3 ]
Guliyev, E. [1 ]
Hennino, T. [4 ]
Krusche, B. [3 ]
Lewandowski, B. [5 ]
Lohner, H. [1 ]
Moritz, M. [2 ]
Novotny, R. W. [2 ]
Peters, K. [5 ,6 ]
Pouthas, J. [4 ]
Rosier, P. [4 ]
Steinacher, M. [3 ]
Tambave, G.
Wilms, A. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Kernfys Versneller Inst, Zernikelaan 25, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[3] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[4] Inst Phys Nucl, F-91406 Orsay, France
[5] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
Electromagnetic calorimeter; Avalanche photo-diode; Low-noise low-power preamplifier; Sampling ADC readout; Digital filtering; Noise performance; Rate performance; Energy resolution; Time resolution; LEAD TUNGSTATE; RADIATION HARDNESS; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.044
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The PANDA collaboration at FAIR, Germany, will employ antiproton annihilations to investigate yet undiscovered charm-meson states and glueballs. The aim is to study QCD phenomena in the non-perturbative regime and to unravel the origin of hadronic masses. A multi-purpose detector for tracking, calorimetry and particle identification is presently being developed to run at high luminosities providing up to 2 x 10(7) interactions/s. One of the crucial components of the PANDA spectrometer is the Electromagnetic Calorimeter, composed of cooled PbWO4 crystals. This paper describes construction and performance of a fully functioning prototype of this calorimeter. The performance was determined from measurements exploiting cosmic muons and high-energy tagged photons from the MAMI-C electron accelerator. The response measurements were carried out using sampling ADCs and, for comparison, charge-integrating ADCs. The achieved results validate the usage of sampling ADCs with a moderate sampling frequency, provide the energy resolution as foreseen in the Technical Design Report of the full calorimeter, and secure event correlation by achieving a good timing resolution through digital analysis of the sampled signals. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 91
页数:15
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