Spin excitations in the quasi-two-dimensional charge-ordered insulator α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 probed via 13C NMR

被引:50
|
作者
Ishikawa, Kyohei [1 ]
Hirata, Michihiro [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Dong [1 ]
Miyagawa, Kazuya [1 ]
Tamura, Masafumi [2 ]
Kanoda, Kazushi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Noda, Chiba 2788510, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ORGANIC CONDUCTOR ALPHA-(BEDT-TTF)(2)I-3; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; GROUND-STATE; BETA-PHASES; AB-PLANE; GAP; PRESSURE; METAL; BETA-(BEDT-TTF)2I3; (BEDT-TTF)2I3;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.94.085154
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The spin excitations from the nonmagnetic charge-ordered insulating state of alpha-(BEDT-TTF)(2)I-3 at ambient pressure have been investigated by probing the static and low-frequency dynamic spin susceptibilities via siteselective nuclear magnetic resonance at C-13 sites. The site-dependent values of the shift and the spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T-1 below the charge-ordering transition temperature (T-CO approximate to 135 K) demonstrate a spin density imbalance in the unit cell, in accord with the charge-density ratio reported earlier. The shift and 1/T-1 showactivated temperature dependence with a static (shift) gap Delta(S) approximate to 47-52 meV and a dynamic (1/T-1) gap Delta(R) approximate to 40 meV. The sizes of the gaps are well described in terms of a localized spin model, where spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic dimer chains are weakly coupled with each other.
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页数:9
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