The Kushida Index as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome

被引：6

作者：

Jauhar, S. ^{[1
]}

Orchardson, R.

Banham, S. W. ^{[2
]}

Livingston, E. ^{[3
]}

Sherriff, A. ^{[5
]}

Lyons, M. F. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Glasgow Dent Hosp & Sch, Dept Restorat Dent, Glasgow G2 3JZ, Lanark, Scotland

[2] Gartnavel Royal Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Glasgow G12 0YN, Lanark, Scotland

[3] Glasgow Royal Infirm, Dept Resp Med, Glasgow G4 0SF, Lanark, Scotland

[4] Dundee Dent Hosp & Sch, Sect Restorat Dent, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland

[5] Glasgow Dent Hosp & Sch, Fac Med, Glasgow G2 3JZ, Lanark, Scotland

来源：

BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL | 2012年 / 212卷 / 01期

关键词：

DIFFICULT TRACHEAL INTUBATION; MALLAMPATI SCORE; FOLLOW-UP; EXPERIENCE; MANAGEMENT; ACCIDENTS; DRIVERS; AIRWAY; RISK; UK;

D O I：

10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.2

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Objectives To test the validity of the Kushida Index for screening for sleep apnoea in a West of Scotland adult population. Methods Specific intra-oral measurements and respiratory polysomnography were carried out on 71 patients in this prospective study. The intra-oral measurements were applied to the Kushida formula to obtain a value for the Kushida Index. This value was compared to the diagnosis obtained using polysomnography in the conventional manner. Results The sensitivity of the Kushida Index in this present study was 68% (95% CI 50-81) and the specificity was 71% (95% CI 52-84). The positive predictive value was 71% and the negative predictive value was 67%. The Mallampati score, Epworth sleepiness score and enlargement of the tongue, soft palate or tonsils were not statistically significantly related to a diagnosis of sleep apnoea (p > 0.05). Conclusion With the limited sensitivity and specificity of the Kushida Index demonstrated in this study, this test cannot be recommended as a screening tool for sleep apnoea in a West of Scotland population.

引用

页码：E2 / E2

页数：5

共 50 条

[1] The Kushida Index as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome
S. Jauhar
R. Orchardson
S. W. Banham
E. Livingston
A. Sherriff
M. F. Lyons
[J]. British Dental Journal, 2012, 212 : E2 - E2
[2] Summary of: The Kushida Index as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome
Jagger, R.
[J]. BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL, 2012, 212 (01) : 32 - 33
[3] Summary of: The Kushida Index as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome
R. Jagger
[J]. British Dental Journal, 2012, 212 : 32 - 33
[4] Obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome
Read, Nicola
Jennings, Callum
Hare, Alanna
[J]. EMERGING TOPICS IN LIFE SCIENCES, 2023, 7 (05) : 467 - 476
[5] Sleep architecture and the apnoea-hypopnoea index in children with obstructive-sleep apnoea syndrome
Matsumoto, E.
Tanaka, E.
Tabe, H.
Wakisaka, N.
Nakata, Y.
Ueda, H.
Hori, T.
Abe, T.
Tanne, K.
[J]. JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION, 2007, 34 (02) : 112 - 120
[6] Obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome and arterial hypertension
Van Meerhaeghe, A
Moscariello, A
Velkeniers, B
[J]. ACTA CARDIOLOGICA, 2006, 61 (01) : 95 - 102
[7] Sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome
Oliva Ramos, Alicia
Llanos Flores, Milagros
de Miguel Diez, Javier
[J]. MEDICINA CLINICA, 2016, 147 (01): : 22 - 27
[8] I'M SLEEPY questionnaire as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome in children
Piolatti-Luna, Andres
Barres-Fernandez, Ana
Iniesta-Gonzalez, Sergio
Moreno-Palomino, Angela
Castillo-Corrullon, Silvia
[J]. EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2021, 58
[9] Obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome: state of the art
Tondo, Pasquale
Fanfulla, Francesco
Sabato, Roberto
Scioscia, Giulia
Foschino Barbaro, Maria Pia
Lacedonia, Donato
[J]. MINERVA MEDICA, 2023, 114 (01) : 74 - 89
[10] The amplitude of oscillations in oxygen saturation is related to the apnoea-hypopnoea index in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
Al-Kailany, W.
[J]. JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH, 2022, 31

← 1 2 3 4 5 →