First Observation of the Directed Flow of D0 and <(D0)over bar> in Au +Au Collisions at √sNN=200 GeV

被引:55
|
作者
Adam, J. [6 ]
Adamczyk, L. [2 ]
Adams, J. R. [40 ]
Adkins, J. K. [30 ]
Agakishiev, G. [28 ]
Aggarwal, M. M. [41 ]
Ahammed, Z. [60 ]
Alekseev, I [3 ,35 ]
Anderson, D. M. [54 ]
Aoyama, R. [57 ]
Aparin, A. [28 ]
Aschenauer, E. C. [6 ]
Ashraf, M. U. [56 ]
Atetalla, F. G. [29 ]
Attri, A. [41 ]
Averichev, G. S. [28 ]
Bairathi, V [36 ]
Barish, K. [10 ]
Bassill, A. J. [10 ]
Behera, A. [52 ]
Bellwied, R. [20 ]
Bhasin, A. [27 ]
Bhati, A. K. [41 ]
Bielcik, J. [14 ]
Bielcikova, J. [39 ]
Bland, L. C. [6 ]
Bordyuzhin, I. G. [3 ]
Brandenburg, J. D. [6 ,49 ]
Brandin, A., V [35 ]
Bryslawskyj, J. [10 ]
Bunzarov, I [28 ]
Butterworth, J. [45 ]
Caines, H. [63 ]
Sanchez, M. Caldern de la Barca [8 ]
Cebra, D. [8 ]
Chakaberia, I [6 ,29 ]
Chaloupka, P. [14 ]
Chan, B. K. [9 ]
Chang, F-H [37 ]
Chang, Z. [6 ]
Chankova-Bunzarova, N. [28 ]
Chatterjee, A. [60 ]
Chattopadhyay, S. [60 ]
Chen, J. H. [18 ]
Chen, X. [48 ]
Cheng, J. [56 ]
Cherney, M. [13 ]
Christie, W. [18 ]
Contin, G. [31 ]
Crawford, H. J. [7 ]
机构
[1] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA
[2] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, FPACS, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117218, Russia
[4] Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[5] Americcui Univ Cairo, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
[6] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[8] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[9] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[10] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[11] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
[12] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
[13] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
[14] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519, Czech Republic
[15] Tech Univ Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[16] Eotvos Lorand Univ, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
[17] FIAS, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[18] Fudan Univ, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[19] Heidelberg Univ, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[20] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[21] Huzhou Univ, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[22] IISER, Berhampur 760010, Orissa, India
[23] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res IISER Tirupati, Tirupati 517507, Andhra Pradesh, India
[24] Indian Inst Technol, Patna 801103, Bihar, India
[25] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
[26] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, India
[27] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, Jammu & Kashmir, India
[28] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[29] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[30] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[31] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[32] Lehigh Univ, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[33] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[34] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[35] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow 115409, Russia
[36] HBNI, Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Jatni 752050, India
[37] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[38] Nile Univ, ECPT, Giza 12677, Egypt
[39] CAS, Nucl Phys Inst, Rez 25068, Czech Republic
[40] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[41] Punjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India
[42] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[43] Inst High Energy Phys, NRC Kurchatov Inst, Protvino 142281, Russia
[44] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[45] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA
[46] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[47] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-05314970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[48] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[49] Shandong Univ, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China
[50] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金; 新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; ANISOTROPY; MATTER; PERSPECTIVE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.162301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the first measurement of rapidity-odd directed flow (v(1)) for D-0 and (D-0) over cap mesons at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.8) in Au + Au collisions at. root s(NN) = 200 GeV using the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In 10-80% Au + Au collisions, the slope of the v(1) rapidity dependence (dv(1)/dy), averaged over D-0 and <(D-0)over cap> mesons, is -0.080 +/- 0.017(stat) +/- 0.016(syst) for transverse momentum p(T) above 1.5 GeV/c. The absolute value of D-0 meson dv(1)/dy is about 25 times larger than that for charged kaons, with 3.4 sigma significance. These data give a unique insight into the initial tilt of the produced matter, and offer constraints on the geometric and transport parameters of the hot QCD medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
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页数:8
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