Family dysfunction and bulimic psychopathology: The mediating role of shame

被引:0
|
作者
Murray, C
Waller, G
Legg, C
机构
[1] City Univ London, Family & Chid Psychol Res Ctr, London EC1V 0HB, England
[2] Univ London, St Georges Hosp, Dept Psychol, London, England
[3] City Univ London, Dept Psychol, London EC1V 0HB, England
关键词
bulimia; shame; family function;
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(200007)28:1<84::AID-EAT10>3.0.CO;2-R
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: Although disturbed family function has some association with bulimic psychopathology, the psychological mechanisms that account for that link are not clear. This study explores the hypothesis that shame acts as a mediator in that relationship, whereas shame-proneness is a moderator variable. Method: The participants were 139 nonclinical women. Each completed measures of perceived family function, shame-proneness, internalized shame, and bulimic psychopathology. Regression analyses were used to test for the mediating and moderating effects of shame. Results: The findings were compatible with a model where shame-proneness acts as a moderator and internalized shame is a perfect mediator in the link between paternal overprotection and bulimic attitudes. Conclusions: The experience of shame appears to be a critical element in understanding the relationship between perceived family dysfunction and bulimic psychopathology. Where individuals perceive their families as problematic, it may be clinically valuable to focus on shame as a psychological consequence of that experience. (C) 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 89
页数:6
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