Alcohol in Essential Tremor and Other Movement Disorders

被引:46
|
作者
Mostile, Giovanni [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jankovic, Joseph [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Parkinsons Dis Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Movement Disorders Clin, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Univ Catania, Dept Neurosci, Catania, Italy
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
essential tremor; alcohol; alcoholism; myoclonus; dystonia; POTASSIUM CHANNELS KV3.1; PERIODIC LIMB MOVEMENTS; PRIMARY WRITING TREMOR; LA-TOURETTE-SYNDROME; LONG-CHAIN ALCOHOLS; MYOCLONUS-DYSTONIA; PARKINSON DISEASE; WERNICKES ENCEPHALOPATHY; CEREBELLAR DYSFUNCTION; GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS;
D O I
10.1002/mds.23240
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Many patients with essential tremor (ET) report transient improvement of symptoms after drinking alcohol. However, the brief duration of action, subsequent rebound, and the risk of developing alcohol addiction make the use of alcohol as a treatment for ET inappropriate. Whether excessive alcohol consumption is a risk for or a consequence of ET has been a subject of some controversy. In this review, we critically examine the mechanism of action of alcohol and its role in ET and other movement disorders. (C) 2010 Movement Disorder Society
引用
收藏
页码:2274 / 2284
页数:11
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