Wychimicins, a new class of spirotetronate polyketides from Actinocrispum wychmicini MI503-A4

被引:3
|
作者
Kimura, Tomoyuki [1 ]
Umekita, Maya [1 ]
Hatano, Masaki [1 ]
Hayashi, Chigusa [1 ]
Sawa, Ryuichi [1 ]
Igarashi, Masayuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Microbial Chem BIKAKEN, Shinagawa Ku, 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Tokyo 1410021, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS | 2022年 / 75卷 / 10期
关键词
STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS INFECTIONS; ANTI-TUMOR ANTIBIOTICS; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FERMENTATION; KIJANIMICIN; INHIBITORS; BACTERIAL;
D O I
10.1038/s41429-022-00560-4
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In the course of our screening program for new anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus antibiotics, four novel antibiotics, termed wychimicins A-D, were isolated from the culture broth of the rare actinomycete Actinocrispum wychmicini strain MI503-AF4. Wychimicins are spirotetronates possessing a macrocyclic 13-membered ring containing trans-decalin and beta-d-xylo-hexopyranose moieties connected to C-17 by an O-glycosidic linkage according to MS, NMR and X-ray analyses. In X-ray crystal structure analysis, the Flack constant was 0.10 (11). The stereochemistry of the spirocarbon C-25 was R. Wychimicins had a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.125-2 mu g ml(-1) against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 541
页数:7
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