Revisiting Neuroimaging of Abusive Head Trauma in Infants and Young Children

被引:19
|
作者
Hsieh, Kevin Li-Chun [1 ,2 ]
Zimmerman, Robert A. [3 ]
Kao, Hung Wen [4 ]
Chen, Cheng-Yu [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Imaging, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Med Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Imaging Res Ctr, Taipei 110, Taiwan
[3] Children Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Radiol, Philadelphia, PA USA
[4] Tri Serv Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Taipei, Taiwan
[5] Natl Def Med Ctr, Sch Med, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
abusive head trauma; children; infants; neuroimaging; SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME; ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES; BRAIN-INJURY; SKULL FRACTURES; NEUROPATHOLOGY; DISEASE; MRI; BIOMECHANICS; MECHANISMS; HEMORRHAGE;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.14.13228
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to use a mechanism-based approach to review the neuroimaging findings of abusive head trauma to infants. Advanced neuroimaging provides insights into not only the underlying mechanisms of craniocerebral injuries but also the long-term prognosis of brain injury for children on whom these injuries have been inflicted. CONCLUSION. Knowledge of the traumatic mechanisms, the key neuroimaging findings, and the implications of functional imaging findings should help radiologists characterize the underlying causes of the injuries inflicted, thereby facilitating effective treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:944 / 952
页数:9
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