Psychosis-like experiences in non-clinical population: Review of some issues

被引：12
|
作者：
Evrard, R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Rouen, CMP Thionville Secteur 1er, Lab Psy NCA EA4306, Dept Psychol, F-76821 Mont St Aignan, France
来源：
ANNALES MEDICO-PSYCHOLOGIQUES | 2011年 / 169卷 / 05期
关键词：
Differential diagnosis; Exceptional experiences; Prevalence of mental disorders in non-clinical population; Psychological models of psychosis; Psychosis continuum; AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SYMPTOMS; PREVALENCE; DIMENSIONS; SCHIZOTYPY; CONTINUUM; REALITY; MODEL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.amp.2010.01.008
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
Epidemiological and psychometric studies have recently highlighted the underestimated prevalence of hallucinations and delusions in many individuals who have never received the diagnostic of psychosis. How psychological models account for this "continuum of psychosis"? This article describes the key elements of a mainly Anglo-Saxon debate, attempting to introduce a critical perspective that is rooted in a psychoanalytic psychopathology. This critical review will be applied in particular on measurements which, for the most part, are based on questionnaires with items setting into psychosis' area some beliefs and experiences, repositioning the psychiatric discourse on the "peculiarity" of some "exceptional experiences". After presenting an alternative methodology based on semi-structured diagnostic interviews and differential criteria from psychoanalysis, we will examine the issues involved in this assessment of psychosis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：282 / 287
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Schizotypy and psychosis-like experiences from recreational cannabis in a non-clinical sample
    Barkus, E.
    Lewis, S.
    PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2008, 38 (09) : 1267 - 1276
  • [2] Relationships of perceived public stigma of mental illness and psychosis-like experiences in a non-clinical population sample
    Yin-Ju Lien
    Yu-Chen Kao
    Yia-Ping Liu
    Hsin-An Chang
    Nian-Sheng Tzeng
    Chien-Wen Lu
    Shwu-Jon Lin
    Ching-Hui Loh
    Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2015, 50 : 289 - 298
  • [3] Relationships of perceived public stigma of mental illness and psychosis-like experiences in a non-clinical population sample
    Lien, Yin-Ju
    Kao, Yu-Chen
    Liu, Yia-Ping
    Chang, Hsin-An
    Tzeng, Nian-Sheng
    Lu, Chien-Wen
    Lin, Shwu-Jon
    Loh, Ching-Hui
    SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2015, 50 (02) : 289 - 298
  • [4] The relationship between different types of dissociation and psychosis-like experiences in a non-clinical sample
    Humpston, Clara S.
    Walsh, Eamonn
    Oakley, David A.
    Mehta, Mitul A.
    Bell, Vaughan
    Deeley, Quinton
    CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION, 2016, 41 : 83 - 92
  • [5] ARE SLEEP DISTURBANCES CAUSALLY LINKED TO THE PRESENCE AND SEVERITY OF PSYCHOSIS-LIKE EXPERIENCES IN NON-CLINICAL POPULATIONS? A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
    Barton, J.
    Varese, F.
    Jones, S. H.
    Kyle, S. D.
    Haddock, G.
    SLEEP, 2017, 40 : A419 - A419
  • [6] Depersonalization and psychosis-like experiences in the general population
    Bermejo Pastor, A.
    Sanchez Amores, M.
    Perez Navarro, V.
    Peman Rodriguez, J.
    Marta, P. L.
    Huidobro Perez-Villamil, A.
    EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY, 2019, 56 : S469 - S470
  • [7] Frequency of psychosis-like symptoms in a non-clinical population of 12 year olds: Results from the Alspac birth cohort
    Horwood, J.
    Thomas, K.
    Duffy, L.
    Gunnell, D.
    Hollis, C.
    Lewis, G.
    Thompson, A.
    Wolke, D.
    Zammitt, S.
    Harrison, G.
    EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY, 2008, 23 : S282 - S282
  • [8] Psychosis-like experiences in the general population: An exploratory factor analysis
    Bradbury, David A.
    Stirling, John
    Cavill, John
    Parker, Andrew
    PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2009, 46 (07) : 729 - 734
  • [9] Psychosis-Like Experiences and Resilience: A Systematic and Critical Review of the Literature
    DeLuca, Joseph S.
    Rouhakhtar, Pamela Rakhshan
    Klaunig, Mallory J.
    Akouri-Shan, Leeann
    Jay, Samantha Y.
    Todd, Therese L.
    Sarac, Cansu
    Andorko, Nicole D.
    Herrera, Shaynna N.
    Dobbs, Matthew F.
    Bilgrami, Zarina R.
    Kline, Emily
    Brodsky, Anne
    Jespersen, Rachel
    Landa, Yulia
    Corcoran, Cheryl
    Schiffman, Jason
    PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES, 2022, 19 : 120 - 138
  • [10] Brief screening for psychosis-like experiences
    Capra, Carina
    Kavanagh, David J.
    Hides, Leanne
    Scott, James
    SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 2013, 149 (1-3) : 104 - 107
12345