Convection and 6Li in the atmospheres of metal-poor halo stars

被引:7
|
作者
Steffen, Matthias [1 ]
Cayrel, R. [2 ]
Bonifacio, P. [2 ]
Ludwig, H. -G. [3 ]
Caffau, E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Astrophys Inst Potsdam, Sternwaite 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany
[2] Observ Paris, GEPI, Paris, France
[3] ZAH Landessternwarte, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
关键词
stars abundances; atmospheres; hydrodynamics; convection; radiative transfer; line formation; profiles; stars individual (G271-162. HD 74000; HD; 84937);
D O I
10.1017/S1743921310004151
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Based on 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres computed with the CO (BOLD)-B-5 code and 3D non-LTE (NLTE) line c formation calculations, we study the effect of the convection-induced line asymmetry on the derived Li-6 abundance for a range in effective temper attire gravity, and metallicity covering the stars of the Asplund el at (2006) sample. When the asymmetry effect is taken into account for this sample of stars, the resulting Li-6/Li-7 ratios are reduced by about 1 5% on average with respect to the isotopic ratios determined by Asplund et at (2006) This purely theoretical collection diminishes the number of significant Li-6 detections from 9 to 4 (2 sigma criterion), sigma from 5 to 2 (3 sigma criterion) In view of this result the existence of a Li-6 plateau appeals questionable A careful reanalysis of individual objects by fitting the observed lithium 6707 angstrom doublet both with 3D NUPE and 1D LTE synthetic line profiles eolith ins that ;the inferred Li-6 abundance is systematically lower when using 3D NLTE instead of 1D LTE line fitting Nevertheless, halo stars with unquestionable Li-6 detection do exist, even if anal) zed in 3D-NLTE, the most prominent example being HD84937
引用
收藏
页码:215 / +
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] 6Li in metal-poor halo stars: real or spurious?
    Steffen, M.
    Cayrel, R.
    Bonifacio, P.
    Ludwig, H. -G.
    Caffau, E.
    CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES IN THE UNIVERSE: CONNECTING FIRST STARS TO PLANETS, 2010, (265): : 23 - +
  • [2] Cosmological cosmic rays and the observed 6Li plateau in metal-poor halo stars
    Rollinde, E
    Vangioni, E
    Olive, K
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 627 (02): : 666 - 673
  • [3] Survival of 6Li, and 7Li, in Metal-Poor Stars
    R. Cayrel
    Y. Lebreton
    P. Morel
    Astrophysics and Space Science, 1999, 265 : 87 - 93
  • [4] Survival of 6Li, and 7Li, in metal-poor stars
    Cayrel, R
    Lebreton, Y
    Morel, P
    ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1999, 265 (1-4) : 87 - 93
  • [5] Is 6Li in metal-poor halo stars produced in situ by solar-like flares?
    Tatischeff, V.
    Thibaud, J.-P.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2007, 469 (01) : 265 - 274
  • [6] 6Li/7Li estimates for metal-poor stars
    Perez, A. E. Garcia
    Aoki, W.
    Inoue, S.
    Ryan, S. G.
    Suzuki, T. K.
    Chiba, M.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2009, 504 (01): : 213 - 223
  • [7] Observations of 6Li in metal poor stars
    Nissen, PE
    LIGHT ELEMENTS AND THEIR EVOLUTION, 2000, (198): : 259 - 268
  • [8] Observations of 6Li in halo stars
    Hobbs, LM
    LIBEB, COSMIC RAYS, AND RELATED X- AND GAMMA-RAYS, 1999, 171 : 23 - 35
  • [9] Chemistry of extremely metal-poor halo stars
    McWilliam, A
    Preston, G
    Sneden, C
    Searle, L
    Shectman, S
    FORMATION OF THE GALACTIC HALO....INSIDE AND OUT, 1996, 92 : 317 - 326
  • [10] Hydrodynamical model atmospheres of metal-poor stars
    Ludwig, Hans-Guenter
    Hernandez, Jonay I. Gonzalez
    Behara, Natalie
    Caffau, Ehsabetta
    Steffen, Matthias
    FIRST STARS III, 2008, 990 : 268 - +