ALP dark matter in a primordial black hole dominated universe

被引:25
|
作者
Bernal, Nicolas [1 ]
Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F. [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Xu, Yong [6 ,7 ]
Zapata, Oscar [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Carrera 3 Este 47A-15, Bogota 110231, Colombia
[2] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Phys Dept, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[4] Colegio Fs Fundamental & Interdisciplinaria Amr C, 254 Norzagaray St, San Juan, PR 00901 USA
[5] Univ Durham, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[6] Univ Bonn, Bethe Ctr Theoret Phys, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[7] Univ Bonn, Phys Inst, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[8] Univ Antioquia, Inst Fis, Calle 70 52-21,Apartado Aereo 1226, Medellin, Colombia
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 美国能源部;
关键词
GLUON-JET EMISSION; CP CONSERVATION; QUARK-JET; AXION; CONSTRAINTS; INVARIANCE; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.123536
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We investigate the phenomenological consequences of axionlike particle (ALP) dark matter with an early matter domination triggered by primordial black holes (PBHs). We focus on light BHs with masses smaller than similar to 10(9) g which fully evaporate before big bang nucleosynthesis. We numerically solve the coupled Boltzmann equations, carefully taking the graybody factors and BH angular momentum into account. We find that the entropy injection from PBH evaporation dilutes the ALP relic abundance originally produced via the vacuum misalignment mechanism, opening the parameter space with larger scales f(a) or, equivalently, smaller ALP-photon couplings g(a gamma), within the reach of future detectors as ABRACADABRA, KLASH, ADMX, and DM-Radio. Moreover, the ALP minicluster masses can be several orders of magnitude larger if the early universe features an PBH dominated epoch. For the relativistic ALPs produced directly from Hawking radiation, we find that their contribution to the dark radiation is within the sensitivity of next generation cosmic microwave background experiments. For the sake of completeness, we also revisit the particular case of the QCD axion.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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