Reduction of the third person clitic system in Brazilian Portuguese: a diachronic study

被引：2
|
作者：
Lammoglia Duarte, Maria Eugenia [1 ]
Marques de Sousa, Antonio Anderson [1 ]
Bispo Fernandes, Ulli Santos [1 ]
Confalonieri Cardoso, Marianna Maroja [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Fac Letras, Dept Letras Verniculas, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源：
LABORHISTORICO | 2021年 / 7卷
关键词：
Accusative clitic; Dative clitic; Indefinite clitic; European Portuguese; Brazilian Portuguese;
D O I：
10.24206/lh.v7iespec.44191
中图分类号：
H [语言、文字];
学科分类号：
05 ;
摘要：
This article compares the results of three contrastive analyses based on European and Brazilian theatre plays, written across the 19th and the 20th centuries. The comparative work focuses 3rd person accusative and dative clitics and the indefinite clitic "se". Based on theoretical proposals for their status, as agreement elements, as opposed to 1st and 2nd person clitics, which behave as phrases (NPs) and are deictic, we find evidence for their obsolescence in Brazilian Portuguese (PB) and their strength and high frequency in European Portuguese (EP). Such clitics, just like other inflectional morphemes, weakened for socio-historical reasons in Brazilian Portuguese, have been replaced by alternative forms explained partially by the discourse orientation and partially by the resetting of the value of the Null Subject Parameter in BP.
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页码：154 / 187
页数：34
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