Moringa oleifera Lam.: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Overview

被引：19
|
作者：
Anzano, Attilio [1 ]
Ammar, Mohammad [1 ,2 ]
Papaianni, Marina [1 ]
Grauso, Laura [1 ]
Sabbah, Mohammed [2 ]
Capparelli, Rosanna [1 ]
Lanzotti, Virginia [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Agr Sci, Via Univ 100, I-80055 Portici, NA, Italy
[2] An Najah Natl Univ, Dept Nutr & Food Technol, POB 7, Nablus, Palestine
来源：
HORTICULTURAE | 2021年 / 7卷 / 10期
关键词：
Moringa oleifera Lam; botany; phytochemistry; bioactive metabolites; nutrition; pharmacology; NUTRITIONAL QUALITY; GAMMA-SITOSTEROL; LEAVES; ANTIOXIDANT; EXTRACTS; MECHANISMS; ACID; TREE; OIL;
D O I：
10.3390/horticulturae7100409
中图分类号：
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号：
0902 ;
摘要：
Moringa oleifera Lam. is a fast-growing and drought-resistant tree of the Moringaceae family. The tree is known with some common names: miracle, ben oil, drumstick, horseradish or simply moringa. The plant grows in a variety of environments including harsh conditions. The plant has a high content of phytonutrients, being used as natural integrators to cure malnutrition. Phytochemical studies of plant organs showed the plant as a rich source of primary and secondary metabolites belonging to different classes of organic compounds. Pharmacological studies confirmed the use of the plant to cure several diseases and to possess nutraceutical properties. This review is aimed to contribute to the knowledge of M. oleifera by providing its plant description, phytochemistry and pharmacology.</p>
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页数：25
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