Review of the mechanical properties of carbon nanofiber/polymer composites

被引：350
|
作者：
Al-Saleh, Mohammed H. [1 ,2 ]
Sundararaj, Uttandaraman [2 ]
机构：
[1] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Irbid 22110, Jordan
[2] Univ Calgary, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Schulich Sch Engn, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
来源：
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING | 2011年 / 42卷 / 12期
关键词：
Carbon fiber; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Mechanical properties; Rheological properties; REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITES; NANOTUBE-POLYMER COMPOSITES; SINGLE-WALL NANOTUBE; FIBER COMPOSITES; POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITES; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SHIELDING EFFECTIVENESS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.compositesa.2011.08.005
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
In this paper, the mechanical properties of vapor grown carbon nanofiber (VGCNF)/polymer composites are reviewed. The paper starts with the structural and intrinsic mechanical properties of VGCNFs. Then the major factors (filler dispersion and distribution, filler aspect ratio, adhesion and interface between filler and polymer matrix) affecting the mechanical properties of VGCNF/polymer composites are presented. After that, VGCNF/polymer composite mechanical properties are discussed in terms of nanofibers dispersion and alignment, adhesion between the nanofiber and polymer matrix, and other factors. The influence of processing methods and processing conditions on the properties of VGCNF/polymer composite is also considered. At the end, the possible future challenges for VGCNF and VGCNF/polymer composites are highlighted. (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：2126 / 2142
页数：17
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