Comparative study of performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with jatropha and karanja biodiesel

被引：0
|
作者：
Prasad, Lalit [1 ]
Pradhan, Subhalaxmi [2 ]
Madankar, C. S. [2 ]
Das, L. M. [1 ]
Naik, S. N. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Ctr Energy Studies, New Delhi 110016, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Ctr Rural Dev & Technol, New Delhi 110016, India
来源：
JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH | 2011年 / 70卷 / 08期
关键词：
Biodiesel; Esterification; Oxidation stability; Transesterification; OXIDATION STABILITY; STORAGE STABILITY; BLENDS; OIL;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
This study presents extraction of oil by mechanical expeller and solvent extraction technique from jatropha and karanja seeds. Physico-chemical properties of extracted oil, jatropha oil methyl ester (JOME) and karanja oil methyl ester (KOME) were tested for their suitability in diesel ermine. Mechanical extraction efficiency with expeller developed by IIT Delhi was found to be better (jatropha, 87%; karanja, 86%) as compared to traditional expeller (67-69%). Induction periods (oxidation stability) at 110 C were found to be: JOME, 1.76; and KOME, 2.24 h. Calorific value of JOME (38.65 MJ/kg) and KOME (40.75 MJ/kg) was comparatively lower to base diesel (44.50 MJ/kg). Comparative performance (brake thermal efficiency, brake specific fuel consumption) and emission (CO, THC, NO(x) and smoke opacity) characteristics were tested in 4.4 kW, single cylinder, compression ignition engine with constant speed (1500 rpm).
引用
收藏
页码：694 / 698
页数：5
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