Migrant Tourism Entrepreneurs in Rural Norway

被引:42
|
作者
Iversen, Ingvild [1 ]
Jacobsen, Jens Kr. Steen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stavanger, Norwegian Sch Hotel Management, NO-4036 Stavanger, Norway
[2] Inst Transport Econ, Oslo, Norway
关键词
Migrant entrepreneur; tourism; urban-rural migration; motivation; lifestyle; entrepreneurship; self-employment; small tourism firm; MIGRATION; WORKERS;
D O I
10.1080/15022250.2015.1113887
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper examines the characteristics and motivations of migrant tourism entrepreneurs in peripheral rural areas of Norway. Based on semi-structured interviews, the study explores eight cases of Norwegian and foreign nationals who had relocated at different life stages. The respondents were asked about their migration decision-making, location choice, business start-up or acquisition, and entry into the tourism industry. Although the respondents expressed a range of motivations for becoming entrepreneurs in the tourism industry, lifestyle factors were prevalent in a majority of the migration accounts. Moreover, it was revealed that life stage, migration unit, and previous experience with self-employment influenced motivations and decision-making. Some of the novice entrepreneurs described their start-ups as accidental and attempted to distance themselves from the role of business owner.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 499
页数:16
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