Anthraquinones tautomerism: VII. Hydroxy-substituted anthraquinones

被引:8
|
作者
Fain, V. Ya. [1 ]
Zaitsev, B. E. [1 ]
Ryabov, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Univ Peoples Friendship, Moscow 127349, Russia
关键词
Quinone; Hydroxy Group; Anthraquinone; Electron Absorption Spectrum; Dihydroxy;
D O I
10.1134/S1070428007100089
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tautomerism of beta-mono-, beta, beta'- dihydroxyanthraquinones, and their anions was studied for the first time by quantum-chemical and correlation methods. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone exists exclusively in 9,10-quinoid form, and its ionization involves a tautomeric transformation into 10-oxido-2,9-anthraquinone. beta,beta'- Dihydroxyanthraquinones can exist as the corresponding 9,10-, 2,9-, 2,6-, and 2,3-quinoid tautomers, and the most characteristic forms of their anions are 2,9- quinoid structures. The considerable difference in the known spectra of the same compound is due to the shifts of the tautomeric equilibria.
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页码:1460 / 1465
页数:6
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