Hollow La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 nanospheres as an electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline media

被引:8
|
作者
Ji, Qianqian [1 ]
Bi, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Jintao [2 ]
Cao, Haijie [1 ]
Zhao, X. S. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Inst Mat Energy & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4082, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hollow nanosphere; Carbon sphere; Noble-metal-free catalyst; Oxygen reduction reaction; HIGHLY EFFICIENT ELECTROCATALYST; PEROVSKITE OXIDE; HYDROLYTIC POLYMERIZATION; BIFUNCTIONAL CATALYST; FERRIC CITRATE; FUEL-CELLS; TEMPERATURE; DESIGN; PERFORMANCE; DEFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.189
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hollow perovskite oxide La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 nanospheres are synthesized by using carbon spheres as template in the presence of citric acid. Among the samples investigated in this work, the one obtained at a sintering temperature of 700 degrees C exhibits the highest catalytic activity in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in an alkaline electrolyte. The electrochemical measurement data shows that the sample has a positive onset potential (0.860 V) and a high limiting current density (6.48 mA cm(-2)). Furthermore, the catalyst shows a high selectivity towards methanol and a better stability than a commercial Pt/C catalyst. The hollow La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 nanoshperes described in this manuscript hold a great promise for applications in metal-air batteries and alkaline fuel cells. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:12514 / 12524
页数:11
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