Gata-3 Negatively Regulates the Tumor-Initiating Capacity of Mammary Luminal Progenitor Cells and Targets the Putative Tumor Suppressor Caspase-14

被引:89
|
作者
Asselin-Labat, Marie-Liesse [1 ,2 ]
Sutherland, Kate D. [1 ]
Vaillant, Francois [1 ,2 ]
Gyorki, David E. [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Di [1 ,2 ]
Holroyd, Sheridan [1 ]
Breslin, Kelsey [1 ]
Ward, Teresa [1 ]
Shi, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Bath, Mary L. [1 ]
Deb, Siddhartha [3 ]
Fox, Stephen B. [3 ]
Smyth, Gordon K. [1 ,2 ]
Lindeman, Geoffrey J. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Visvader, Jane E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[3] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
HUMAN BREAST-TUMORS; GENE-EXPRESSION PROFILES; STEM-CELL; ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR; CANCER MODEL; DIFFERENTIATION; MOUSE; GLAND; TRANSCRIPTOME; TUMORIGENESIS;
D O I
10.1128/MCB.05766-11
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transcription factor Gata-3 is a definitive marker of luminal breast cancers and a key regulator of mammary morphogenesis. Here we have explored a role for Gata-3 in tumor initiation and the underlying cellular mechanisms using a mouse model of "luminal-like" cancer. Loss of a single Gata-3 allele markedly accelerated tumor progression in mice carrying the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter-driven polyomavirus middle T antigen (MMTV-PyMT mice), while overexpression of Gata-3 curtailed tumorigenesis. Through the identification of two distinct luminal progenitor cells in the mammary gland, we demonstrate that Gata-3 haplo-insufficiency increases the tumor-initiating capacity of these progenitors but not the stem cell-enriched population. Overexpression of a conditional Gata-3 transgene in the PyMT model promoted cellular differentiation and led to reduced tumor-initiating capacity as well as diminished angiogenesis. Transcript profiling studies identified caspase-14 as a novel downstream target of Gata-3, in keeping with its roles in differentiation and tumorigenesis. A strong association was evident between GATA-3 and caspase-14 expression in preinvasive ductal carcinoma in situ samples, where GATA-3 also displayed prognostic significance. Overall, these studies identify GATA-3 as an important regulator of tumor initiation through its ability to promote the differentiation of committed luminal progenitor cells.
引用
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页码:4609 / 4622
页数:14
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