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Gd-Dy-Al-Co bulk metallic glasses with large magnetic entropy change and refrigeration capacity
被引:20
|作者:
Xu, Z. Y.
[1
]
Hui, X.
[1
]
Wang, E. R.
[1
]
Chang, J.
[1
]
Chen, G. L.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词:
Magnetocaloric effect;
Gd-Dy-Al-Co;
Bulk metallic glasses;
Refrigeration capacity;
EXCELLENT MAGNETOCALORIC PROPERTIES;
HIGH THERMAL-STABILITY;
RE55AL25CO20;
RE;
ALLOYS;
PR;
CE;
ND;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.03.012
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Novel Gd56-xDyxAl24Co20 (x = 0, 14, 17) bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were prepared by copper mold casting. They exhibit magnetic entropy changes (Delta S-M) comparable to that of Gd53Al24Co20Zr3 BMG and crystalline Gd. Moreover, these glassy alloys have broad entropy change peaks, resulting in the refrigeration capacities of 751.4 J kg(-1), 702.8 J kg(-1), and 682.3 J kg(-1) for Gd56Al24Co20, Gd42Dy14Al24Co20, and Gd39Dy17Al24Co20 at 5 Tesla. The large magnetocaloric effect makes these BMGs attractive candidates as magnetic refrigerant in temperature range of 50-140 K. It is also found that the Curie temperature of this kind of metallic glass linearly declines with the increase of Dy. The Delta S-M of metallic glasses reaches maximum at certain content of Dy. These findings are expected to provide a meaningful guidance for the composition design of rare earth based glassy alloys for refrigeration application. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:S146 / S149
页数:4
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