Detonation velocity of emulsion explosives containing cenospheres

被引:27
|
作者
Anshits, AG [1 ]
Anshits, NN
Deribas, AA
Karakhanov, SM
Kasatkina, NS
Plastinin, AV
Reshetnyak, AY
Sil'vestrov, VV
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem & Chem Engn, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, MA Lavrentev Hydrodynam Inst, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Theoret & Appl Mech, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
emulsion explosives; cenospheres; detonation velocity; critical diameter;
D O I
10.1007/s10573-005-0074-3
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The detonation velocity of an emulsion explosive containing hollow alumosilicate microspheres (cenospheres) as the sensitizer is measured. The size of the microspheres is 50-250 mu m. The relations between the detonation velocity and the charge density and diameter are compared for emulsion explosives containing cenospheres or glass microballoons as the sensitizer. It is shown that for a 55 mm diameter charge, the maximum detonation velocity of the composition with cenospheres of size 70-100 mu m is 5.5-5.6 km/sec, as well as for 3M glass microballoons. The critical diameter for the emulsion explosive with cenosphere is 1.5-2 times larger than that for the emulsion explosive with glass microballoons and is 35-40 mm.
引用
收藏
页码:591 / 598
页数:8
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