Space options for tropical cyclone hazard mitigation

被引：1
|
作者：
Dicaire, Isabelle [1 ]
Nakamura, Ryoko [2 ]
Arikawa, Yoshihisa [2 ]
Okada, Kazuyuki [2 ]
Itahashi, Takamasa [2 ]
Summerer, Leopold [1 ]
机构：
[1] ESA, Adv Concepts Team, Noordwijk, Netherlands
[2] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy JAXA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
来源：
ACTA ASTRONAUTICA | 2015年 / 107卷
关键词：
Space systems; Remote sensing; Natural disaster prevention; Space solar power; Tropical cyclones; Hazard mitigation; INTENSITY; LASER; HURRICANES; FILAMENTATION; SIMULATION; WHITECAPS; ENERGY; SHEAR;
D O I：
10.1016/j.actaastro.2014.11.022
中图分类号：
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要：
This paper investigates potential space options for mitigating the impact of tropical cyclones on cities and civilians. Ground-based techniques combined with space-based remote sensing instrumentation are presented together with space-borne concepts employing space solar power technology. Two space-borne mitigation options are considered: atmospheric warming based on microwave irradiation and laser-induced cloud seeding based on laser power transfer. Finally technology roadmaps dedicated to the space-borne options are presented, including a detailed discussion on the technological viability and technology readiness level of our proposed systems. Based on these assessments, the space-borne cyclone mitigation options presented in this paper may be established in a quarter of a century. (C) 2014 IAA. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：208 / 217
页数：10
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