Autohydrogenotrophic Denitrification Using the Membrane Biofilm Reactor for Removing Nitrate from High Sulfate Concentration of Water

被引:3
|
作者
Zhang, Yanhao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Haohan [1 ]
Zhang, Zhibin [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yuchen [1 ]
Marhaba, Taha [1 ,3 ]
Li, Jixiang [4 ]
Sun, Cuizhen [1 ]
Zhang, Wen [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Jianzhu Univ, Sch Municipal & Environm Engn, Jinan 250101, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Coinnovat Ctr Green Bldg, Jinan 250101, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] New Jersey Inst Technol, John A Reif Jr Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Sustainable Technol Res Ctr, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
关键词
CONTAMINATED GROUNDWATER; REDUCTION; PERCHLORATE; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1155/2018/9719580
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study investigated the performance of an autohydrogenotrophic membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR) to remove nitrate from water with high sulfate concentrations. The results of simulated running showed that TN removal could be over than 98.8% with the maximum denitrification rate of 134.6 g N/m(3)d under the conditions of the influent sulfate concentrations of 300 mg SO42-/l. The distribution ratio of H(2 )electron donor for nitrate and sulfate was 70.0 : 26.9 at the high influent loading ratio of sulfate/nitrate of 853.3 g SO42-/m(3)d :140.5 g N/m(3)d, which indicated that denitrification bacteria (DB) were normally dominated to complete H-2 electron with sulfate bacteria (SRB). The results of molecular microbiology analysis showed that the dominated DB were Rhodocyclus and Hydrogenophaga, and the dominated SRB was Desulfohalobium, under the high influent sulfate concentrations.
引用
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页数:7
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