Dose-image quality study in digital chest radiography using Monte Carlo simulation

被引:9
|
作者
Correa, S. C. A. [2 ]
Souza, E. M. [2 ]
Silva, A. X. [1 ]
Lopes, R. T. [2 ]
Yoriyaz, H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, PEN COPPF DNC Poli CT, Ilha Fundao, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Programa Engn Nucl, COPPE, Ilha Fundao, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] IPEN CNEN SP, Ilha Fundao, BR-05422270 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
chest radiography; dose-image; Monte Carlo simulation;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.01.009
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
One of the main preoccupations of diagnostic radiology is to guarantee a good image-sparing dose to the patient. In the present study, Monte Carlo Simulations, with MCNPX code, coupled with an adult voxel female model (FAX) were performed to investigate how image quality and dose in digital chest radiography vary with tube voltage (80-150 kV) using air-gap technique and a computed radiography system. Calculated quantities were normalized to a fixed value of entrance skin exposure (ESE) of 0.0136 R. The results of the present analysis show that the image quality for chest radiography with imaging plate is improved and the dose reduced at lower tube voltage. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1213 / 1217
页数:5
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