Noninfectious uveitis in the Asia-Pacific region

被引：56

作者：

Hsu, Yung-Ray ^{[1
,2
]}

Huang, Jerry Chien-Chieh ^{[3
]}

Tao, Yong ^{[4
]}

Kaburaki, Toshikatsu ^{[5
]}

Lee, Christopher Seungkyu ^{[6
]}

Lin, Tai-Chi ^{[7
,8
]}

Hsu, Chih-Chien ^{[7
,8
]}

Chiou, Shih-Hwa ^{[8
,9
]}

Hwang, De-Kuang ^{[8
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Far Eastern Mem Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, New Taipei, Taiwan

[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Taipei, Taiwan

[3] Keelung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Keelung, Taiwan

[4] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Chaoyang Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[5] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Tokyo, Japan

[6] Yonsei Univ, Severance Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Ophthalmol,Inst Vis Res, Seoul, South Korea

[7] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Clin Med, Taipei, Taiwan

[8] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Taipei, Taiwan

[9] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Med Res & Educ, Taipei, Taiwan

[10] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Taipei, Taiwan

来源：

EYE | 2019年 / 33卷 / 01期

关键词：

TERTIARY REFERRAL CENTER; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; 1ST INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP; BEHCETS-DISEASE; CLINICAL-FEATURES; OCULAR SARCOIDOSIS; OPHTHALMOLOGY CENTER; IMMUNOMODULATORY THERAPY; PROPIONIBACTERIUM-ACNES; ENDOGENOUS UVEITIS;

D O I：

10.1038/s41433-018-0223-z

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Uveitis is a sight-threatening disease. Up to 35% of patients may have impaired vision. Inflammation of the uvea tissue has more than 60 etiologies. Previous reports have shown that 20-40% of uveitis cases were noninfectious. Some of them may be associated with systemic rheumatological and autoimmune diseases but some may affect the eyes only. The epidemiology and clinical situations of some specific uveitis entities vary worldwide because they are influenced by genetic, ethnic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors. The Asia-Pacific region comprises more than 30 countries. Epidemiology and patterns of uveitis vary greatly in this region. However, some uveitis entities, such as Behcet's disease, sarcoidosis, and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease, are more common in this region. Many studies on the epidemiology, risk factors, and immune pathogenesis of this disease have been conducted. In this article, we review the epidemiology of noninfectious uveitis and special situations of these three uveitis entities in the Asia-Pacific region.

引用

页码：66 / 77

页数：12

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