KF addition to Cu2SnS3 thin films prepared by sulfurization process

被引:8
|
作者
Nakashima, Mitsuki [1 ]
Fujimoto, Junya [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Toshiyuki [1 ]
Sasano, Junji [2 ]
Izaki, Masanobu [2 ]
机构
[1] Wakayama Coll, Nat Inst Technol, Wakayama 6440023, Japan
[2] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan
关键词
CU(IN; GA)SE-2; SOLAR-CELLS; POSTDEPOSITION TREATMENT; EFFICIENCY ENHANCEMENT; COMPOUND; NA;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.56.04CS02
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Cu2SnS3 thin films were fabricated by sulfurization with KF addition and applied to photovoltaic devices. Two methods, two-stage annealing and the use of four-layer precursors, were employed, and the quantity of NaF and KF and the annealing temperature were changed. By electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), the Cu/Sn mole ratio was found to range from 0.81 to 1.51. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and Raman spectra indicated that the fabricated thin films had a monoclinic Cu2SnS3 structure. The Cu2SnS3 thin films fabricated by two-stage annealing had a close-packed structure and a pinhole-free surface morphology. The best solar cell in this study showed V-oc of 293 mV, which surpassed the previously reported value. (C) 2017 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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