Genetic differentiation of Pinus mugo Turra and P. sylvestris L. populations in the Ukrainian Carpathians and the Swiss Alps

被引：15

作者：

Sannikov, S. N. ^{[1
]}

Petrova, I. V. ^{[1
]}

Schweingruber, F. ^{[2
]}

Egorov, E. V. ^{[1
]}

Parpan, T. V. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Bot Garden, Ekaterinburg 620144, Russia

[2] Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res, CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland

[3] Ukrainian Res Inst Alpine Forestry, UA-76000 Ivano Frankovsk, Ukraine

来源：

RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY | 2011年 / 42卷 / 04期

基金：

俄罗斯基础研究基金会;

关键词：

Pinus sylvestris; Pinus mugo; Ukrainian Carpathians; Swiss Alps; population; subspecies; allozyme analysis; polymorphism; genetic differentiation; PATTERNS; DISTANCE;

D O I：

10.1134/S1067413611040151

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

The allozyme analysis of six local populations of Pinus mugo Turra and six populations of P. sylvestris L. in the Ukrainian Carpathians, Swiss Alps, and Schwarzwald has shown a higher polymorphism and greater interpopulation differentiation of the Carpathian group of P. mugo populations compared to the Alpine group (Nei's genetic distance DN (78) at the level of geographic population group is -0.023). A genetic differentiation of DN (78) = 0.049 between these populations, which are isolated by a distance of more than 1000 km, has been found. This confirms the existence of the subspecies P. mugo ssp. mugo and P. mugo ssp. uncinata in the Carpathians and Alps, respectively. The hypothesis is put forward that the former subspecies has been formed in the Balkans and the latter, in the Pyreneans. It has been demonstrated that regional populations and geographic groups of P. sylvestris are less differentiated than those of P. mugo.

引用

页码：270 / 276

页数：7

共 50 条

[1] Genetic differentiation of Pinus mugo Turra and P. sylvestris L. populations in the Ukrainian Carpathians and the Swiss Alps
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