Self-assembled quantum dots, wires and quantum-dot lasers

被引:20
|
作者
Wang, ZG [1 ]
Chen, YH [1 ]
Liu, FQ [1 ]
Xu, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
low dimensional structures; strain; molecular beam epitaxy; quantum dots; semiconducting III-V materials; laser diodes;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(01)01002-8
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Molecular beam epitaxy-grown self-assembled In(Ga)As/GaAs and InAs/InAlAs/InP quantum dots (QDs) and quantum wires (QWRs) have been studied. By adjusting growth conditions, surprising alignment. preferential elongation, and pronounced sequential coalescence of dots and wires under specific condition are realized. The lateral ordering of QDs and the vertical anti-correlation of QWRs are theoretically discussed. Room-temperature (RT) continuous-wave (CW) lasing at the wavelength of 960 nm with output power of 3.6 W from both uncoated facets is achieved fi-om vertical coupled InAs/GaAs QDs ensemble. The RT threshold current density is 218 A/cm(2). A RT CW output power of 0.6 W/facet ensures at least 3570 h lasing (only drops 0.83 dB). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1132 / 1139
页数:8
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