Unsteady MHD free convective chemically reacting fluid flow over a vertical plate with thermal radiation, Dufour, Soret and constant suction effects

被引:22
|
作者
Okuyade, W. I. A. [1 ]
Abbey, T. M. [2 ]
Gima-Laabel, A. T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Port Harcourt, Math Stat Dept, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
[2] Univ Port Harcourt, Dept Phys, Appl Math & Theoret Phys Grp, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
关键词
Chemical reaction; Dufour; MHD; Soret; Suction; Thermal radiation; POROUS-MEDIUM; NATURAL-CONVECTION; MIXED CONVECTION; MASS-TRANSFER; DIFFUSION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.aej.2018.02.006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Unsteady MHD free convective flow of a chemically reacting incompressible fluid over a vertical porous plate under the combined effects of thermal radiation, Dufour, Soret and constant suction is examined. The governing non-linear equations are solved semi analytically using the methods of similarity transformation and perturbation series expansions. Expressions for the velocity, temperature, concentration and Nusselt number for the flow are obtained and presented graphically. The analysis shows that Dufour number increases the temperature and velocity; Soret number increases the concentration and velocity; suction parameter decreases the temperature, concentration and velocity, but increases the Nusselt number; chemical reaction rate decreases the temperature but increases the concentration, velocity and Nusselt number; magnetic field force increases the velocity; Grashof numbers increase the velocity when their values are increasingly varied. (C) 2018 Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
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页码:3863 / 3871
页数:9
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