Effect of chromium supplementation on production and metabolic parameters in periparturient dairy cows

被引:116
|
作者
Hayirli, A
Bremmer, DR
Bertics, SJ
Socha, MT
Grummer, RR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Dairy Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Zinpro Corp, Eden Prairie, MN 55344 USA
关键词
periparturient dairy cow; chromium; glucose tolerance test; metabolic parameter;
D O I
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74583-3
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The effect of supplemental chromium as chromium-methionine (Cr-Met) on production and metabolic parameters was investigated in 48 cows from 28 d before expected calving date through 28 d of lactation. Average body weight (BW) was 730 +/- 61 kg before treatment. Treatments were supplementation of 0, 0.03, 0.06, and 0.12 mg of Cr as Cr-Met/kg of BW0.75. Dry matter intake increased linearly and quadratically during the prepartum and postpartum periods, respectively, and body condition score loss decreased linearly during the postpartum period with increasing Cr-Met. Increasing Cr-Met supplementation caused quadratic increases in milk, fat, and lactose yields. Treatments did not affect concentrations of blood metabolites and liver triglyceride. Serum insulin concentration and molar ratio of insulin to glucose for cows receiving Cr-Met were lower than for cows not receiving Cr-Met, but they increased quadratically with increasing Cr-Met. Glucose tolerance tests (GTT) were conducted on d 10 prepartum and d 28 postpartum. Chromium-methionine supplementation attenuated insulin sensitivity prepartum and enhanced glucose tolerance postpartum, but not prepartum. Basal insulin concentrations for cows receiving Cr-Met were higher than for cows not receiving Cr-Met during the prepartum GTT. During the postpartum GTT, peak glucose concentration and clearance rate decreased and half-life (t1/2) and time to reach basal concentration (T) were prolonged quadratically by increasing Cr-Met. Additionally, peak insulin concentration, area under the curve, and molar ratio of insulin to glucose were higher for cows not receiving Cr-Met than for cows receiving Cr-Met and t1/2 and T were shortened quadratically by increasing Cr-Met.
引用
收藏
页码:1218 / 1230
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effects of vanadium supplementation on performance and metabolic parameters in periparturient dairy cows
    Heidari, S. R.
    Ganjkhanlou, M.
    Zali, A.
    Ghorbani, G. R.
    Dehghan-Banadaky, M.
    Hayirli, A.
    [J]. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 216 : 138 - 145
  • [2] Effect of Chromium Propionate Supplementation on Lactation Performance and Blood Parameters of Dairy Cows
    Jin, Xin
    Li, Shengli
    Zhang, Wanjin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES, 2012, 11 (16): : 3031 - 3035
  • [3] Metabolic effects of chromium supplementation in dairy cows in the peripartal period
    Pechová, A
    Podhorsky, A
    Lokajová, E
    Pavlata, L
    Illek, J
    [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA BRNO, 2002, 71 (01) : 9 - 18
  • [4] Effect of Chromium Supplementation on Productive and Reproductive Performances and Some Metabolic Parameters in Late Gestation and Early Lactation of Dairy Cows
    F. Kafilzadeh
    H. Karami shabankareh
    M. R. Targhibi
    [J]. Biological Trace Element Research, 2012, 149 : 42 - 49
  • [5] Effect of Chromium Supplementation on Productive and Reproductive Performances and Some Metabolic Parameters in Late Gestation and Early Lactation of Dairy Cows
    Kafilzadeh, F.
    Shabankareh, H. Karami
    Targhibi, M. R.
    [J]. BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH, 2012, 149 (01) : 42 - 49
  • [6] Chromium supplementation and substitution of barley grain with corn: Effects on performance and lactation in periparturient dairy cows
    Sadri, H.
    Ghorbani, G. R.
    Rahmani, H. R.
    Samie, A. H.
    Khorvash, M.
    Bruckmaier, R. M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2009, 92 (11) : 5411 - 5418
  • [7] THE EFFECT OF TANNIN SUPPLEMENTATION OF MID-LACTATION DAIRY COWS DIETS ON METABOLIC PROFILE PARAMETERS AND PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS
    Davidovic, Vesna
    Jovetic, Branko
    Todorovic, Mirjana Joksimovic
    Stojanovic, Bojan
    Lazarevic, Miodrag
    Perisic, Predrag
    Radivojevic, Mihailo
    Maletic, Milan
    Miletic, Aleksandar
    [J]. SLOVENIAN VETERINARY RESEARCH, 2019, 56 (04) : 143 - 151
  • [8] Erratum to: Effect of Chromium Supplementation on Productive and Reproductive Performances and Some Metabolic Parameters in Late Gestation and Early Lactation of Dairy Cows
    F. Kafilzadeh
    H. Karami shabankareh
    M. R. Targhibi
    [J]. Biological Trace Element Research, 2012, 149 (1) : 133 - 133
  • [9] Metabolism of dairy cows as affected by prepartum dietary carbohydrate source and supplementation with chromium throughout the periparturient period
    Smith, K. L.
    Waldron, M. R.
    Ruzzi, L. C.
    Drackley, J. K.
    Socha, M. T.
    Overton, T. R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2008, 91 (05) : 2011 - 2020
  • [10] INFLUENCE OF LIPOLYSIS AND KETOGENESIS TO METABOLIC AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN DAIRY COWS DURING PERIPARTURIENT PERIOD
    Cincovic, R. M.
    Branislava, Belic
    Biljana, Radojicic
    Hristov, S.
    Dokovic, R.
    [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA-BEOGRAD, 2012, 62 (04): : 429 - 444