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Enantioselective Tandem Cyclization of Alkyne-Tethered Indoles Using Cooperative Silver(I)/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalysis
被引:45
|作者:
Zhu, Yugen
[1
]
He, Wei
[1
]
Wang, Wei
[1
]
Pitsch, Chloe E.
[2
]
Wang, Xiaotai
[2
]
Wang, Xiang
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem, Campus Box 194, Denver, CO 80217 USA
关键词:
asymmetric catalysis;
cyclization;
density functional calculations;
polycycles;
silver;
CHIRAL SILVER PHOSPHATE;
RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS;
HOMOGENEOUS GOLD CATALYSIS;
METAL CATALYSIS;
TRICYCLIC INDOLINE;
MODIFYING AGENT;
BRONSTED ACID;
COMPLEXES;
LIGANDS;
REARRANGEMENT;
D O I:
10.1002/anie.201706694
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Reported is the enantioselective synthesis of tetracyclic indolines using silver(I)/chiral phosphoric acid catalysis. A variety of alkyne-tethered indoles are suitable for this process. Mechanistic studies suggest that the insitu generated silver(I) chiral phosphate activates both the alkyne and the indole nucleophile in the initial cyclization step through an intermolecular hydrogen bond and the phosphate anion promotes proton transfer. In addition, further modifications of the cyclization products enabled stereochemistry-function studies of a series of bioactive indolines.
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页码:12206 / 12209
页数:4
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