Clinical features and management of autoimmune hepatitis

被引:39
|
作者
Krawitt, Edward L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vermont, Dept Med, Burlington, VT 05405 USA
[2] Dartmouth Coll, Hanover, NH 05405 USA
关键词
autoimmunity; autoimmune hepatitis; chronic hepatitis; cirrhosis; liver disease;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.14.3301
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic hepatitis of unknown etiology which can progress to cirrhosis. Its clinical manifestations are highly variable and sometimes follow a fluctuating course. Diagnosis is based on characteristic histologic, clinical, biochemical and serological findings. Anti-inflammatory/immunosuppressive treatment frequently induces remission but long-term maintenance therapy is often required. Liver transplantation is generally successful in patients with decompensated cirrhosis unresponsive to or intolerant of medical therapy. (c) 2008 The WJG Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3301 / 3305
页数:5
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