CROSS-CULTURAL DIFFERENCES IN SELF-ASSESSED INTELLIGENCE: A COMPARISON OF BRITISH AND CHINESE UNDERGRADUATES

被引:14
|
作者
Furnham, Adrian [2 ]
Tu, Bei-Lin [2 ]
Swami, Viren [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Westminster, Dept Psychol, London W1B 2UW, England
[2] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England
关键词
self-assessed intelligence; cross-cultural; sex differences; SEX-DIFFERENCES; MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES; INDIVIDUALISM; COLLECTIVISM;
D O I
10.2117/psysoc.2012.21
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The present study examined self-assessed intelligence (SAI) in Britain and mainland China. In total, 102 British and Ill Chinese undergraduates estimated their overall intelligence as well as 14 other multiple intelligences. Results showed that men had higher SAI on overall, linguistic, mathematical-logical, creative, and nonverballogical intelligences. In addition, Britons had higher SAI than Chinese on overall, linguistic, mathematical-logical, and nonverbal-logical intelligences. These results support a male hubris-female humility bias and a cultural modesty effect in self-assessments of multiple intelligence.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 27
页数:7
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